This article was co-authored by wikiHow staff writer, Darlene Antonelli, MA. Darlene has been writing and editing tech content at wikiHow since 2019. She previously worked for AppleCare, served as a writing tutor, volunteered in IT at an animal rescue, and taught as an adjunct professor for EN101 and EN102. Darlene has completed Coursera courses on technology, writing, and language. She holds both a BA (2011) and an MA (2012) from Rowan University in Writing, with a focus on workplace communication. With her extensive experience, academic background, and ongoing learning, Darlene has become the go-to grammar expert for her friends and family, as well as a skilled wordsmith for anyone in need.
This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources.
This article has been viewed 20,318 times.
Learn more...
Do you have a PDF with incorrect page numbering? It's common that PDFs will use lower-case Roman numerals (i, ii, iii) for introductory pages and standard numbers (1, 2, etc.) for the main PDF content.[1] If your main content doesn't start until the 5th or 6th page, the PDF's pages will not line up with the digital page count in programs like Adobe Acrobat or Preview unless you add page labels. Luckily, it's easy to renumber your PDF by changing a few settings. This wikiHow article teaches you two simple ways to renumber a PDF document on your PC or Mac.
Renumbering PDFs
- If you have a PDF that begins with "i, ii, iii," followed by standard page numbers, the numbering won't align with your PDF reader's page numbering system.
- In Adobe Acrobat Pro, select the range of pages you want to renumber, then go to Options > Page Labels to change the page numbering.
- In Preview for macOS, go to Settings > PDF > Use logical page numbers.
Steps
-
Click the Page Thumbnails icon. This icon looks like two pages overlapping each other and is usually the first icon on the menu on the left side of your screen.
- Clicking this will open the Page Thumbnails panel so you can see the thumbnails of the pages in your document.
- If you don't have Adobe Acrobat, you can download it from https://www.adobe.com/acrobat/acrobat-pro.html.
- You'll need to have the paid version of Acrobat to use this method. It's not possible to renumber PDFs in the free Adobe Acrobat Reader. If you don't have Acrobat Pro, you can download a free trial.
- This method only changes the page numbers internally. For example, if you search for "Page 3", you'll be redirected to the internal page 3, however, you still will see the marked "Page 3" if the PDF is marked that way. To get rid of those, use the redaction tool to delete the marked page numbers and then add headers or footers to create new page numbers.
-
Click a range of pages that you'd like to renumber. For example, if the PDF displays i-iv, you want the program to show that you're on pages i-iv instead of 1-4.Advertisement
-
Click the Options menu and select Page Labels. The Options icon looks like a rectangle with different options inside it and is the icon to the left of the trashcan.
-
Change the page numbers in the "Page Numbering" box and click OK. Since you have the range selected, choose Selected and select your preferred numbering style (e.g., lower-case Roman numerals) from the drop-down under "Begin new section" and "Style."
- If you don't have a range selected, enter the digital page numbers here. Ignore the numbers on the physical PDF pages for the "From - To" range as those aren't the same pages the program thinks you are trying to change.
- If you merged files, you'll most likely want to continue the page numbering between PDFs, so click "Extend Numbering Used in Preceding Section To Selected Pages."
- Repeat these steps until you've labeled all the pages correctly and your program's page numbering matches your PDF.[2]
-
Open your PDF in Preview. You'll notice that the PDF's numbering does not match the numbered pages when you try the "Go to Page" command, but renumbering the pages will fix that confusion.
-
Open your Settings. To do this, click the Preview" menu and select Settings.
-
Click PDF. This will allow you to change the settings for all PDFs you open in Preview.
-
Select Use logical page numbers. Now, Preview will match the numbering of the PDF. For example, if you use the "Go to" command to go to Page 6, you'll get the 6th page in the PDF, even if it's numbered "vi."[3]
Expert Q&A
Tips
-
You can edit PDFs with a few other programs as well as with online services, but not all will allow you to renumber PDFs.Thanks
-
Use the header and footer of a PDF if you need to add page numbers.Thanks