This article was co-authored by Margareth Pierre-Louis, MD and by wikiHow staff writer, Aimee Payne, MFA. Dr. Margareth Pierre-Louis is a board certified Dermatologist and Dermatopathologist, Physician Entrepreneur, and the Founder of Twin Cities Dermatology Center and Equation Skin Care in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Twin Cities Dermatology Center is a comprehensive dermatology clinic treating patients of all ages through clinical dermatology, cosmetic dermatology, and telemedicine. Equation Skin Care was created to provide the best in evidence-based, natural skin care products. Dr. Pierre-Louis earned a BS in Biology and an MBA from Duke University, an MD from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, completed a residency in dermatology at the University of Minnesota, and completed a dermatopathology fellowship at Washington University in St Louis. Dr. Pierre-Louis is board certified in dermatology, cutaneous surgery, and dermatopathology by the American Boards of Dermatology and Pathology.
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You may have heard of glass skin even if you don’t keep up-to-date on the latest beauty trends from Korea. “Glass skin” is a term that has been popping up on social media for a few years. It describes super-hydrated skin with an almost reflective, glass-like radiance. This article covers a step-by-step routine for getting glass skin…or getting the same look with makeup. Plus, we spoke with board-certified dermatologists to find out their best tips for getting healthy, radiant skin.
Easy Glass Skin Routine
- Double-cleanse with gentle oil- & water-based cleansers.
- Swipe on a gentle chemical exfoliator.
- Layer on a hydrating toner and essence.
- Use a moisturizer or face oil for your skin type.
- Don’t forget a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least 30 SPF.
- Use a hydrating mask once a week if needed.
- Drink plenty of water and eat a healthy diet.
Steps
How to Get Korean Glass Skin
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Double-cleanse your face with oil- and water-based cleansers. Double-cleansing is washing your face in two steps instead of one. In the first step, use an oil-based cleanser to lift makeup, sebum, dirt, and pollution from your skin. Then, wash your face with a water-based foaming cleanser to remove whatever you lifted in the first step.[1]
- Choose a cleansing oil, balm, or cream for your first cleanse. Micellar water is also a good choice.
- For the second cleanse, look for creamy, water-based cleansers with a low pH and the word “gentle” on the packaging for your second cleanse.
- Repeat this entire routine in the morning and at night (except for sunscreen and exfoliation). Board-certified dermatologist Paul Friedman recommends washing your face twice a day to help remove the debris and the oil that accumulates on your skin throughout the day.[2]
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Use a gentle chemical exfoliator no more than once daily. Exfoliate your face to remove dead skin and even out your skin’s texture. It also helps the rest of your skincare products sink into your skin. A chemical exfoliator with retinoids, glycolic acid, or lactic acid is generally gentler on your skin than a physical exfoliator like a cleansing brush or sugar scrub. Depending on how sensitive your skin is, exfoliating once a day may be too irritating. If you notice redness and irritation, only exfoliate every other day.[3]
- Board-certified dermatologist and dermatopathologist Margareth Pierre-Louis mentions how she “favors the retinoids because you have a little bit more control over them, meaning that they won't cause any mechanical injury to the skin.”[4]
- Friedman says one of the most common mistakes people make when exfoliating is being too aggressive and using products that are too harsh on their skin, which leads to dryness and irritation.[5]
- Pierre-Louis cautions against using both a chemical and mechanical exfoliator daily because it can dry out your skin.[6]
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Layer hydrating toner and essence to plump your skin. Soak a cotton pad with a hydrating toner and sweep it across your face to remove any leftover oil or dirt. Allow the toner to dry on your skin for a few seconds. Then, splash a few drops of essence onto your hands or a cotton pad and gently pat it onto your face.[7]
- Hydrating Toner: These toners typically include ingredients like aloe vera, hyaluronic acid, and glycerin to help rehydrate the skin. It also helps your skin better absorb the products you use after it.
- Essence: This lightweight hydrating product comes from Korean skincare routines. It typically features active ingredients that improve your skin’s overall health. However, its main job is to moisturize.[8]
- A traditional Korean glass skin routine requires both an essence and a toner layered over each other. However, you might find that your skin doesn’t need so much hydration and you can choose between these two products.
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Add a serum to address any skin concerns. As board-certified cosmetic dermatologist Kaveri Karhade explains, “serums contain a large variety of ingredients which are beneficial for various reasons. For example, a vitamin C serum may be beneficial as an antioxidant, and a niacinamide serum may be beneficial to hydrate acne-prone skin.”[9]
- Follow the toner and essence with a hydrating serum to add even more moisture to your skin. Apply 2-3 drops of serum to your fingertips or directly to your face.
- Pat or gently swipe the serum onto your face until completely absorbed. Then, allow it to dry before moving on to the next step.[10]
- Serums are lightweight moisturizers with a consistency like a thin gel that often include a high concentration of a few active ingredients like hyaluronic acid, niacinamide, or vitamin C.[11] Because it has a lighter formula, it sinks deeper into your skin.
- These actives target a specific skin care issue, like wrinkles, dark spots, or dullness.
- When layering products, avoid combining retinoids with vitamin C or AHAs and BHAs, or they may irritate your skin.[12] Avoid mixing AHAs and BHAs with niacinamide, which makes them less effective and can cause irritation.
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Seal in moisture with a face oil or moisturizer. “I would put some type of hydration on my face [every day] just to help replenish it,” says Pierre-Louis.[13] Apply quarter-sized amount of moisturizer or a few drops of face oil to lock in the active ingredients from the previous steps.[14] Don’t forget to apply moisturizer to your hairline, neck, and chest.
- Choose a moisturizer based on your skin type. Generally, thicker, cream-based moisturizers are better for dry skin, lotions are great for combination skin, and gel formulas work best for oily skin.
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Use sunscreen with at least 30 SPF in the morning. Protect your facial skin from harmful UV rays with a nickel-sized amount of broad-spectrum sunscreen with 30 SPF or more. “Sunscreen will protect you from skin cancer. However, sunscreen also helps prevent fine lines, wrinkles, and brown spots. If you have a darker skin type, you will have a more even tone as you age if, again, you keep the tanning effects of the sun off of your skin. So wear sunscreen daily,” says Pierre-Louis.[15]
- Dab the sunscreen on your skin and gently rub it in with circular motions. Make sure to apply sunscreen to all of your skin that isn’t covered by clothing, including your ears, neck, and chest.[16]
- Reapply sunscreen every 2 hours if you’re out in the sun. If you go swimming, sweat heavily, or towel off, apply sunscreen more frequently than 2 hours.[17]
EXPERT TIPBoard Certified DermatologistKaveri Karhade, MD
Board Certified DermatologistUse sunscreen every day to help prevent skin cancer. Sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or more is recommended for daily use, especially if you're outdoors frequently. Sunscreens can be chemical or physical, and both are beneficial in terms of skin cancer prevention.
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Use a hydrating sheet mask once a week. Try a sheet mask for an extra dose of hydration. Hydrating sheet masks also help soothe irritated or inflamed skin. They tend to be extra-hydrating because they keep the serum or moisturizer on your skin longer.[18]
- Choose masks that are fragrance-free, hypoallergenic, and made without dyes and parabens.
Getting a Glass Skin Makeup Look
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Prime skin with a good skincare routine, including moisturizer. Wash your face to start with a clean slate. Then, add moisturizer to plump up your skin. Properly prepping your skin is key to getting the glass skin look.[37]
- Remember, a consistent skincare routine is the best way to get glass skin.
- Use a makeup primer to create a smooth surface if you need more than a moisturizer to even out your skin texture.
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Lightly apply an illuminating foundation with your fingertips or a brush. Choose light coverage liquid foundations, skin tints, and BB creams with a dewy or luminous finish. Apply the foundation at the center of your face and work outward using your fingertips or a brush. Then, pat your face with a damp beauty sponge to get rid of any streaks.[38]
- Use the least amount of foundation possible to make your skin look naturally glowy.
- For a touch more coverage, use a light layer of concealer only where you need it.
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Use a highlighter on your cheekbones, nose, and brows. Applying highlighter brings dimension to your face, giving you a fresh, healthy glow. Using a fan brush, dust a powder highlighter onto the tops of your cheekbones, your brow bone, the tip of your nose, and lightly along the bridge of your nose.[39]
- For a little extra luminosity, add a highlighter to the center of your chin, your cupid’s bow, and the center of your forehead.
- Try applying a cream highlighter with your fingertips for a more natural glow.
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Finish with setting spray to make your look last. Holding the bottle 6 to 8 in (15 to 20 cm) away from your face, spray the setting spray over your entire face. Allow it to dry, and then spray it over your face again for extra-long wear.[40]
- Try spraying a damp beauty sponge with dewy setting spray and then using it to apply cream highlighter to better blend it into your skin.
Expert Q&A
Video
Tips
References
- ↑ https://www.instyle.com/how-to-get-glass-skin-7496366
- ↑ Paul Friedman, MD. Board Certified Dermatologist. Expert Interview
- ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-secrets/routine/safely-exfoliate-at-home
- ↑ Margareth Pierre-Louis, MD. Board Certified Dermatologist. Expert Interview
- ↑ Paul Friedman, MD. Board Certified Dermatologist. Expert Interview
- ↑ Margareth Pierre-Louis, MD. Board Certified Dermatologist. Expert Interview
- ↑ https://www.instyle.com/how-to-get-glass-skin-7496366
- ↑ https://www.purewow.com/beauty/what-is-essence-korean-beauty
- ↑ Kaveri Karhade, MD. Board Certified Dermatologist. Expert Interview
- ↑ https://youtu.be/Ix2B1Nqx2YY?t=216
- ↑ https://youtu.be/8tsiRSqroV4?t=249
- ↑ https://www.usdermatologypartners.com/blog/ingredients-to-pair-with-retinol/
- ↑ Margareth Pierre-Louis, MD. Board Certified Dermatologist. Expert Interview
- ↑ https://www.instyle.com/how-to-get-glass-skin-7496366
- ↑ Margareth Pierre-Louis, MD. Board Certified Dermatologist. Expert Interview
- ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/sun-protection/shade-clothing-sunscreen/how-to-apply-sunscreen
- ↑ https://www.skincancer.org/blog/ask-the-expert-how-much-sunscreen-should-i-be-using-on-my-face-and-body/
- ↑ https://health.clevelandclinic.org/do-face-masks-actually-work-or-are-they-just-a-fad
- ↑ https://health.clevelandclinic.org/are-there-any-health-benefits-to-drinking-a-gallon-of-water-a-day
- ↑ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17352748/
- ↑ https://www.piedmont.org/living-real-change/what-to-eat-and-drink-for-healthy-skin
- ↑ Paul Friedman, MD. Board Certified Dermatologist. Expert Interview
- ↑ Margareth Pierre-Louis, MD. Board Certified Dermatologist. Expert Interview
- ↑ Margareth Pierre-Louis, MD. Board Certified Dermatologist. Expert Interview
- ↑ Paul Friedman, MD. Board Certified Dermatologist. Expert Interview
- ↑ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25266053/
- ↑ Kaveri Karhade, MD. Board Certified Dermatologist. Expert Interview
- ↑ https://blogs.iu.edu/sciu/2020/12/26/skincare-fall-and-winter/
- ↑ https://health.clevelandclinic.org/centella-asiatica-for-skin
- ↑ https://www.realsimple.com/beauty-fashion/skincare/skincare-ingredients-to-avoid
- ↑ https://www.theskininstitute.org/what-you-need-to-know-about-chemical-exfoliation/
- ↑ https://www.instyle.com/how-to-get-glass-skin-7496366
- ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-basics/dry/oily-skin
- ↑ https://www.instyle.com/double-cleansing-8698881
- ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-basics/dry/dermatologists-tips-relieve-dry-skin
- ↑ https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/acne/skin-care/tips
- ↑ https://www.purewow.com/beauty/glass-skin-makeup
- ↑ https://www.purewow.com/beauty/glass-skin-makeup
- ↑ https://www.masterclass.com/articles/how-to-apply-highlighter
- ↑ https://www.whowhatwear.com/beauty/makeup/how-to-use-setting-spray