This article was co-authored by Alejandra Alfonzo. Alejandra Alfonzo is a Language Instructor based in Roseland, New Jersey. She runs her own language tutoring business, Spanish Con Ale. She teaches both English and Spanish, offering online private and group classes tailored to meet her clients' personal and professional goals while making the learning experience fun. Alejandra has been a language teacher since 2011 and is committed to exploring the challenges and rewards that come with learning a new language with her students. Spanish Con Ale offers personalized learning sessions, private lesson packages, and Cafecito Con Ale, a language exchange membership where members have the opportunity to meet and socialize with others while improving their language skills. Alejandra is a certified spanish teacher, holds a Education Master's in teaching English as a Foreign Language from University of Carabobo, and received a BA in Modern Languages from Arturo Michelena University and a certificate in Teaching Spanish as a Foreign Language.
This article has been viewed 36,634 times.
Much like English, Spanish has different words for male, female, and young horses. "Caballo" is the Spanish word for a male horse. Use "yegua" to describe a female horse.[1] If you are talking about a foal, say "el potro" or "el potrillo."
Steps
-
Call a male horse "caballo." Pronounce it like "ka-by-o" or "cabayo."[2] In Spanish, the double "l," "ll," is pronounced as "y." Caballo is an exclusively masculine word – so it is always "el caballo," and never "la caballo."[3] [4]
- You can also say "garañón" to mean "stallion" or "stud." Pronounce it "ga-ran-yohn."
-
Say "yegua" to refer to a mare. Pronounce it "yeg-wa." Use it specifically to talk about an adult female horse above the age of three.[5]
- Do not use "caballa" to describe a mare. A caballa is a type of fish!
Advertisement -
Use "el potro" to describe a foal. Pronounce it "po-tro." You can also say the diminutive form, "el potrillo," to refer to a very young horse.[6]
Community Q&A
-
QuestionHow do I say drink in Spanish?Community AnswerThe verb is "beber", then the forms for the different pronouns are the same as in regular -er verbs. Bebo, bebes, bebe, bebemos, bebéis, beben.
Tips
Expert Interview

Thanks for reading our article! If you’d like to learn more about the spanish language, check out our in-depth interview with Alejandra Alfonzo.
References
- ↑ Alejandra Alfonzo. Language Instructor. Expert Interview
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5BuLX95aivg
- ↑ Alejandra Alfonzo. Language Instructor. Expert Interview
- ↑ https://www.wordreference.com/es/translation.asp?tranword=horse
- ↑ http://www.spanishcentral.com/translate/mare
- ↑ http://www.spanishdict.com/translate/horse