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A step-by-step guide to exploring GIS shapefiles on PC & Mac
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SHP files can be an ESRI Shapefile, which contains geographical information like street points, points of interest, and zip code boundaries. If this is the case, you can use Google Earth Pro software to import and open SHP files. This wikiHow will show you how to open SHP files with Google Earth Pro. If you don’t have Google Earth Pro downloaded, you can get the desktop version from https://www.google.com/earth/versions/#earth-pro.

Open a Shapefile (.SHP) on Windows or Mac

You can open an SHP file in the desktop version of Google Earth Pro, which you get for free from google.com/earth/versions. Once installed, go to "File" > "Open" > "Import" and select "ESRI Shape (*.shp)" as the file type. Double-click your SHP file and click "Import All".

  1. Download Google Earth Pro for desktop from https://www.google.com/earth/versions/#earth-pro. Your download should begin automatically once you click “Download”. This works for both Mac and PC.
  2. For Windows users, you can just click on the installed file to start the installer. For Mac users, you have to drag the installed file into the Applications folder to start.
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  3. You should find this in your Start Menu or Applications folder.
  4. You’ll find this in the upper left corner of the main menu toolbar.
  5. Your file browser will open.
    • Under “File of Type,” choose “ESRI Shape (*.shp).”
  6. A window will pop up warning you that more than 2500 features are contained in that file that could cause a performance decrease.
  7. All features in the SHP file will load. If you import a sample, only the first 2500 features will load, and if you choose to restrict to view, only the features in the current view will load.
  8. You will want to create a style template so you can see the difference between rivers and streets.
    • Under the “Name” tab, you can choose the shapefile to use as the name in Google Earth. Use the “Preview” table to see examples of what you selected.
    • Under the “Color” tab, you can assign a color to that shapefile in the previous step.
    • Under the “Height” tab, you can click to select “Clamp to ground,” which means your shapefile feature will stay on the ground on the map.
  9. A dialog box will appear asking if you want to save your template. You can pick to save, which will prompt you further for a file name, or you can skip this.
    • Your SHP file loads into Google Maps and converts to a KML file. You can find your current map under “Temporary Places”, and if you want to save it for later, you can drag and drop the file from “Temporary Places” to “My Places.”[1]
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About This Article

Darlene Antonelli, MA
Written by:
wikiHow Technology Writer
This article was co-authored by wikiHow staff writer, Darlene Antonelli, MA. Darlene has been writing and editing tech content at wikiHow since 2019. She previously worked for AppleCare, served as a writing tutor, volunteered in IT at an animal rescue, and taught as an adjunct professor for EN101 and EN102. Darlene has completed Coursera courses on technology, writing, and language. She holds both a BA (2011) and an MA (2012) from Rowan University in Writing, with a focus on workplace communication. With her extensive experience, academic background, and ongoing learning, Darlene has become the go-to grammar expert for her friends and family, as well as a skilled wordsmith for anyone in need. This article has been viewed 84,720 times.
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Co-authors: 3
Updated: November 18, 2024
Views: 84,720
Categories: File Manipulation
Article SummaryX

1. Download and install Google Earth Pro for desktop.
2. Click the File tab.
3. Click Import.
4. Double-click your SHP file.
5. Create a style template.
6. Click OK.

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Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 84,720 times.

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