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Easy hacks to estimate length without a ruler or tape measure
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When it comes to everyday life, people don’t usually carry around rulers in their purses and pockets. However, sometimes you might need to take a quick measurement of something and don’t have a ruler on hand. Keep reading for easy ways to measure with everyday objects or with your own body (i.e., your thumb, hand, or arm). You’ll be able to measure things like a pro, while impressing all your friends with your resourcefulness!

How to Measure by Hand (Without a Ruler)

  • Compare the item you’re measuring to an object with a known length, like a dollar bill (6.14 in), quarter (0.96 in), or credit card (3.375 in).
  • Use a standard-size sheet of paper (8.5x11 in) for reference.
  • Or, measure the item against a body part like your top thumb joint (about 1 in) or forearm (about 1 foot).
  • Measure the object with your shoe size, then convert the length later once you’ve measured your shoe.
Section 1 of 2:

Measuring Items Using Everyday Objects

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  1. All US and EU currencies are a standard size. Keep in mind that not all euro banknotes have the same dimensions.[1]
    • All US bills are 2.61 inches (6.6 cm) wide and 6.14 inches (15.6 cm) long (or roughly 6 inches).
    • A US quarter is .96 inches (2.4 cm) long, or roughly 1 inch (2.5 cm).[2]
    • A 5 euro bill is 120 millimetres (4.7 in) long, and a 50 euro bill is 140 millimetres (5.5 in) long and about 3 inches (76 mm) wide.[3]
  2. You can measure objects by placing the card alongside the object. Then compare the size of the card to the size of the object.[4]
    • A standard credit card is 3.375 inches (8.57 cm) long.
    • A standard business card is 3.5 inches (8.9 cm) long and 2 inches (5.1 cm) wide.[5]
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  3. If you don't have access to a printer and the piece of printer paper isn't standard-sized, the dimensions of the printer paper can often be found on the front of its packaging. Then, compare the size of that paper with the object you're measuring.[6]
    • Standard US and Canadian printer paper is 8.5 inches (22 cm) by 11 inches (28 cm).
    • Standard international printer paper is 210 millimetres (8.3 in) by 297 millimetres (11.7 in).
    • Keep in mind that 1 inch equals 2.54 centimeters (cm) and 25.4 millimeters (mm).
  4. 4
    Find a ribbon to act as a makeshift tape measure. To know how to measure without a tape measure, personal stylist Kate Breen suggests "taking a ribbon and wrapping it around your wrist. Mark it where the two ends would meet up. Later, take the ribbon over to a ruler or measuring tape and compare the length of the ribbon to the length of the ruler/measuring tape to get the circumference."[7]
    • The average man’s wrist has a circumference of 7 inches (17.8 cm), and the average woman’s wrist is 6 inches (15.2 cm).[8] When you mark your ribbon, you can use these as an estimated length if you’re unsure of your wrist size.
    • Use this method when you need to measure clothes without a measuring tape.
  5. There are many basic templates that can be found online. This is an easy solution, but it will only work if you have access to a printer.
    • Find a printable ruler you can access for free and keep it nearby when you need it.
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Section 2 of 2:

Measuring Using Your Body

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  1. 1
    Use your thumb or index finger to approximate an inch. The distance between the tip of your thumb and your thumb’s top knuckle is roughly 1 inch (2.5 cm). The first joint of your index finger is also about 1 inch long.[9]
    • Keep in mind that this is an approximation. If your thumb or index finger is particularly long or short, your estimated measurement could be off from the actual length of the item you’re measuring.
  2. For your hand span, stretch your fingers as wide as possible, then measure your hand from the tip of your thumb to the tip of your pinkie—it’s usually about 9 inches (22.9 cm); the tip of the thumb to the tip of the index finger is usually about 6 inches (15 cm). Knowing the size of your palm and fingers can make it easy to measure small objects of various sizes.[10]
    • The length from the wrist line to the tip of the middle finger is approximately 3 inches (7.6 cm).
  3. 3
    Measure from your elbow to the top of your fist to determine a foot. Bend your arm 90 degrees, and use the distance from where your forearm meets your elbow to the top of your fist, at whichever knuckle is the longest. This equals approximately 1 foot, which makes it easier when you need to measure in feet, not in inches.[11]
    • The length from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger (when outstretched) is typically approximately 18 inches (45.7 cm).
  4. Measure your arm length by standing against a wall with your feet together and arms extended horizontally at a 90-degree angle; face your palms forward or downwards. With a flexible tape measure, measure the distance from the tip of the middle finger of one hand to the tip of the middle finger of the other hand.[12]
    • If possible, have someone hold the tape measure at the 0 mark on one side and another person take the reading on the opposite side.
  5. 5
    Measure your height using everyday objects for reference. First, stand straight with your back against a wall and your feet flat and together. Measure your height by marking it on a wall and measuring the distance from the floor to the mark against an everyday object with a known length.[13]
  6. Measure the length of your foot from the heel to your longest toe. This measurement is typically used for determining room dimensions, i.e., square feet. Search for an online shoe size conversion chart to easily convert your shoe size to inches and centimeters.[14]
    • Your shoe size can also sometimes be located on the tongue, on the inner topmost part of your shoe, or on the bottom of the sole.
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About This Article

Grace Imson, MA
Reviewed by:
Math Teacher
This article was reviewed by Grace Imson, MA and by wikiHow staff writer, Maryana Lucia Vestic, MFA, M.Phil.. Grace Imson is a math teacher with over 40 years of teaching experience. Grace is currently a math instructor at the City College of San Francisco and was previously in the Math Department at Saint Louis University. She has taught math at the elementary, middle, high school, and college levels. She has an MA in Education, specializing in Administration and Supervision from Saint Louis University. This article has been viewed 185,741 times.
77 votes - 52%
Co-authors: 6
Updated: September 30, 2025
Views: 185,741
Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 185,741 times.

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