162 World & U.S. Geography Trivia Questions (For Kids & Adults)

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Show off your globally renowned knowledge with these world trivia Qs
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It’s a wide world, so it’s hard to know about every corner of it…but that doesn’t mean you can’t try! We’ve put together the most epic list of geography questions related to the U.S., world countries, famous landmarks, important capital cities, and more. Whether you’re studying to crush your next pub quiz or getting your kiddos prepped for their next geography exam, have a blast learning about all the amazing cities, countries, and places we share our planet with. Get scrolling to get learning!

Best Geography Trivia Questions & Answers

  • What is the highest point on Earth? Mount Everest.
  • Which strait separates Saudi Arabia from Africa? Bab el Mandeb.
  • Which river was the Hoover Dam built over? The Colorado River.
  • Which continent is home to the Maldives? Asia.
  • What is the smallest continent by area? Australia.
  • Where is the Taj Mahal located? India.
  • What’s the capital of Spain? Madrid.
Section 1 of 11:

Easy Geography Trivia Questions

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  1. If you’re just starting out with your geography prowess, let’s start with some simple questions to get your gears churning (and your tectonic plates shifting). These questions are on the easier side, but they’re by no means no-brainers—see how many you can get on the first try![1]
    • Question: What’s the proper geographical term for a cluster or chain of islands?
      • Answer: Archipelago.
    • Question: Which ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
      • Answer: The Pacific Ocean.
    • Question: What is the highest point on Earth?
      • Answer: Mount Everest.
    • Question: What U.S. city is known as “The City of Angels”?
      • Answer: Los Angeles.
    • Question: Which continent is Guyana part of?
      • Answer: South America.
    • Question: Which continent is Malta in?
      • Answer: Europe.
    • Question: Which country’s volcanoes and glaciers gave it the name “The Land of Fire and Ice?”
      • Answer: Iceland.
    • Question: Which European country is known for its fjords and for being the homeland of the Vikings?
      • Answer: Norway.
    • Question: Which mountain range runs along the western coast of South America?
      • Answer: The Andes.
    • Question: In which country would you find the Great Barrier Reef?
      • Answer: Australia.
    • Question: What type of map uses contour lines to connect points of equal elevation?
      • Answer: A topographical map.
    • Question: In which ocean can you find the Bermuda Triangle?
      • Answer: The Atlantic Ocean.
    • Question: Where are the Cliffs of Moher located?
      • Answer: In Ireland.
    • Question: Which ocean separates North America and Africa?
      • Answer: The Atlantic Ocean.
    • Question: Which country lies roughly 90 miles (140 km) southeast of Florida?
      • Answer: Cuba.
    • Question: What state sits between California and Washington?
      • Answer: Oregon.
    • Question: Which North American city has a larger population: Los Angeles or Mexico City?
      • Answer: Mexico City.
    • Question: What are the names of the world’s five oceans?
      • Answer: Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic, and Antarctic.
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Section 2 of 11:

Difficult Geography Trivia Questions

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  1. If you want to really level up, try a trickier set of trivia Qs—like the ones below. These geography-themed questions ask for highly specific information, like a country’s population or the Earth’s dimensions. They also feature some questions designed to trip you up, so think twice before you answer…and don’t say we didn’t warn ya![2]
    • Question: What’s the southernmost point of Africa called?
      • Answer: Cape Agulhas.
    • Question: Which strait separates Saudi Arabia from Africa?
      • Answer: Bab el Mandeb.
    • Question: How many people live in New Zealand?
      • Answer: Approximately 5 million.
    • Question: Where are the Spanish Steps located?
      • Answer: Rome, Italy.
    • Question: How many countries are there in the United Kingdom?
      • Answer: 4 (England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland).
    • Question: How many time zones does Russia have?
      • Answer: 11.
    • Question: How many countries are located in the Southern Hemisphere?
      • Answer: 32.
    • Question: Does Japan’s traffic run on the left or right?
      • Answer: Left.
    • Question: What is the third-longest river in the world?
      • Answer: The Yangtze River.
    • Question: Which country has the most volcanoes?
      • Answer: Indonesia.
    • Question: What is the world’s largest desert?
      • Answer: Antarctica.
    • Question: What is the official language of Liechtenstein?
      • Answer: German.
    • Question: Which landform marks the lowest elevation on Earth’s surface?
      • Answer: The Dead Sea.
    • Question: How many recognized countries are there in the world?
      • Answer: 195.
    • Question: What is the circumference of Earth in miles?
      • Answer: 24,901 miles.
    • Question: What is the official currency of Brazil?
      • Answer: The Brazilian real.
    • Question: Which country is known as the “Land of a Million Elephants”?
      • Answer: Laos.
    • Question: How many time zones are there in China?
      • Answer: 1.
Section 3 of 11:

U.S. Geography Trivia Questions

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  1. The U.S. is the fourth-largest country in the world, meaning there’s a lot of ground to cover when it comes to its geography! If you’re living in the United States or are just interested to learn more about it, be sure to study its many diverse regions as well as the plentiful natural features that call the country home. These trivia questions are just the tip of the iceberg, but they’ll definitely help you flex your star-spangled smarts![3]
    • Question: Which U.S. states intersect at the Four Corners monument?
      • Answer: Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, and Colorado.
    • Question: Which U.S. state is known as “the Old Line State”?
      • Answer: Maryland.
    • Question: Which U.S. city is known as “The City of Fountains”?
      • Answer: Kansas City.
    • Question: Which river forms part of the border between the U.S. and Mexico?
      • Answer: The Rio Grande.
    • Question: Which mountain range is located along the Eastern side of the U.S.?
      • Answer: The Appalachian Mountains.
    • Question: Which Northeastern U.S. state was not one of the original 13 colonies?
      • Answer: Maine.
    • Question: Which river was the Hoover Dam built over?
      • Answer: The Colorado River.
    • Question: Which U.S. state is the only one without any documented poisonous snakes?
      • Answer: Alaska.
    • Question: What’s the name of the U.S.’s only tropical rainforest?
      • Answer: El Yunque National Forest (in Puerto Rico).
    • Question: What is the largest airport in the United States of America?
      • Answer: Denver International Airport.
    • Question: Which city is known as the Glass Capital of the World?
      • Answer: Toledo, Ohio.
    • Question: Which is the U.S.’s smallest state?
      • Answer: Rhode Island.
    • Question: Which four U.S. states share a border with Mexico?
      • Answer: California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas.
    • Question: What’s the name of the tallest mountain in the U.S.?
      • Answer: Mount McKinley.
    • Question: Which is the flattest state in the U.S.?
      • Answer: Florida.
    • Question: How many time zones are there in the U.S.?
      • Answer: 6.
    • Question: Which U.S. state is known as the Garden State?
      • Answer: New Jersey.
    • Question: How many total islands does Hawaii have?
      • Answer: 132.
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Section 4 of 11:

World Geography Trivia Questions

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  1. From the seven continents to the seven seas, the world as we know it encompasses a large number of land masses, ocean features, countries, cities, and more. With such a large focus area to pull from, we’ve cobbled together some of our favorite trivia questions that showcase the most special things about different parts of the globe. From international currencies to national nicknames, check out our list below for the ultimate world trivia Qs:[4]
    • Question: In which continent will you find the Tigris and Euphrates rivers?
      • Answer: Asia.
    • Question: Which Asian country is home to the Shaolin Temple, the Summer Palace, and the Forbidden City?
      • Answer: China.
    • Question: Which country is known as “Land of a Thousand Lakes”?
      • Answer: Finland.
    • Question: Which country is composed of 7,000 islands?
      • Answer: The Philippines.
    • Question: How many countries are there in Africa?
      • Answer: 54.
    • Question: How many countries are there in North America?
      • Answer: 23.
    • Question: Which country has the smallest population: France, the U.K., or Spain?
      • Answer: Spain.
    • Question: Which Canadian province is the smallest?
      • Answer: Prince Edward Island.
    • Question: Which continent is home to the Maldives?
      • Answer: Asia.
    • Question: What currency is used in India?
      • Answer: The rupee.
    • Question: Which present-day Italian city does Mt. Vesuvius overlook?
      • Answer: Naples.
    • Question: What is the official currency of the United Kingdom?
      • Answer: Pound sterling.
    • Question: Which two countries border directly north of Hungary?
      • Answer: Slovakia and Ukraine.
    • Question: What season does Australia experience in December?
      • Answer: Summer.
    • Question: Peking duck is which country’s national dish?
      • Answer: China.
    • Question: Which European city was home to the first organized marathon?
      • Answer: Athens.
    • Question: What is the continent of Europe named after?
      • Answer: A princess from Greek mythology.
    • Question: Which is the only country that borders the United Kingdom?
      • Answer: Ireland.
Section 5 of 11:

Geography Trivia Questions for Kids

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  1. The adults can’t have all the fun! Even though the little ones may not be able to join you to play your local pub trivia, they can surely best you in their trivia knowledge at home. Playing trivia as a family can even help your kids learn more effectively, perform better in school, and become more informed as global citizens as they grow up.[5] All goals worth aiming for, if you ask us, and it all starts with this little set of trivia Qs!
    • Question: Which U.S. state is the Grand Canyon in?
      • Answer: Arizona.
    • Question: How many bodies of water make up the Great Lakes?
      • Answer: Five.
    • Question: What’s the term for a flat, elevated landform that rises sharply above nearby land on at least one side?
      • Answer: A plateau.
    • Question: What is the only country in the world that’s also a continent?
      • Answer: Australia.
    • Question: Which African country is famously home to the Great Pyramid of Giza and the Sphinx?
      • Answer: Egypt.
    • Question: Which continent is home to Chile?
      • Answer: South America.
    • Question: In which continent can you find Mongolia?
      • Answer: Asia.
    • Question: What measures distance north or south of the equator?
      • Answer: Latitude.
    • Question: Which continent is Mexico a part of?
      • Answer: North America.
    • Question: What’s the longest river in the world?
      • Answer: The Nile River.
    • Question: What are the names of the seven continents of the world?
      • Answer: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, Australia.
    • Question: How many states does the United States consist of?
      • Answer: 50.
    • Question: What type of leaf is depicted on the Canadian flag?
      • Answer: Maple.
    • Question: Which country ends with the letter Q?
      • Answer: Iraq.
    • Question: Which U.S. state is in the shape of a peninsula?
      • Answer: Florida.
    • Question: Where is Silicon Valley located?
      • Answer: California, south of San Francisco.
    • Question: What are the colors of the Mexican flag?
      • Answer: Green, white, and red.
    • Question: There are 14 states on the East Coast of the United States. How many of the fourteen can you name?
      • Answer: Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida.
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Section 6 of 11:

Fun & Funny Geography Trivia Questions

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  1. Do you usually find geography to be a drag? Well, no more! Geography trivia questions can be as fun, silly, and wacky as the many unique and interesting countries that we pull them from. Did you know that a prominent European country has a mythical animal as its figurehead?[6] Or what about the multiple towns in the world whose names mean “lame” and “uninteresting”?[7] Interest piqued? Keep scrolling!
    • Question: Which country is real: Wakanda, Narnia, Elbonia, or Kyrgyzstan?
      • Answer: Kyrgyzstan.
    • Question: Why does Norway always win at geography quizzes?
      • Answer: Because they’re on top of the world (literally—Norway is close to the North Pole!).
    • Question: Which U.S. city is famed for its hot dog stands?
      • Answer: New York City.
    • Question: Which country is shaped like a boot?
      • Answer: Italy.
    • Question: Where can you stand in three countries at once?
      • Answer: The tri-border between Germany, Belgium, and the Netherlands.
    • Question: Which is the only continent without ants?
      • Answer: Antarctica.
    • Question: What’s the national animal of Scotland?
      • Answer: The unicorn.
    • Question: Which country is famous for chocolate, watches, and neutrality?
      • Answer: Switzerland.
    • Question: Which U.S. state is home to a town called “Boring”?
      • Answer: Oregon.
    • Question: Which European country is home to a village called “Dull”?
      • Answer: Scotland.
    • Question: Which country has built a small replica of Paris?
      • Answer: China.
    • Question: In which country is it considered rude to ask for salt with a meal?
      • Answer: Egypt.
    • Question: One of Ladonia’s national anthems is the sound of this object being thrown into water.
      • Answer: A stone.
    • Question: This European city’s airport sells more chocolate than any other single location on Earth.
      • Answer: Brussels.
    • Question: What’s the most visited landmark in Europe?
      • Answer: Disneyland Paris.
    • Question: In which country can you buy square watermelons in the supermarket?
      • Answer: Japan.
    • Question: Which language is considered the happiest in the world?
      • Answer: Spanish—it contains the highest number of positive words.
    • Question: Which world city has the longest name?
      • Answer: Bangkok (Thailand). The city’s full, real name is Krung Thep Maha Nakhon Amon Rattanakosin Mahinthara Ayutthaya Mahadilok Phop Noppharat Ratchathani Burirom Udomratchaniwet Mahasathan Amon Piman Awatan Sathit Sakkathattiya Witsanukam Prasit.
Section 7 of 11:

Superlative Geography Trivia Questions

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  1. Countries are often competing for superlatives like the biggest this, the longest that, or the oldest whatchamacallit. So, it’s no surprise that some of the best geography trivia questions are based around similar superlatives—like the deepest ocean, the longest river, and the largest population. Check out more superlative geography questions (and their answers) here:[8]
    • Question: What is the name of the largest active volcano on Earth?
      • Answer: Mauna Loa.
    • Question: Which desert holds the record for the highest air temperature ever measured?
      • Answer: Death Valley in California, U.S.
    • Question: What is the highest mountain in Africa?
      • Answer: Mount Kilimanjaro.
    • Question: Which sea is the shallowest and smallest in the world?
      • Answer: The Sea of Azov.
    • Question: Which mountain range is home to the K2, the second-highest peak in the world?
      • Answer: The Karakoram Range.
    • Question: Which country has the world's largest salt flat?
      • Answer: Bolivia.
    • Question: What is the smallest continent by area?
      • Answer: Australia.
    • Question: What is the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea?
      • Answer: Sicily.
    • Question: Which African country is the most populous?
      • Answer: Nigeria.
    • Question: Which ocean is the largest and deepest?
      • Answer: The Pacific Ocean.
    • Question: What is the largest desert in the world?
      • Answer: The Sahara Desert.
    • Question: Which river is the longest in North America?
      • Answer: The Missouri River.
    • Question: What is the largest continent by land area?
      • Answer: Asia.
    • Question: Which city is the most populous in the world?
      • Answer: Tokyo, Japan.
    • Question: Which country has the most pyramids?
      • Answer: Sudan.
    • Question: Which country has the world’s largest underground lake?
      • Answer: Namibia.
    • Question: What is the smallest country in the world?
      • Answer: Vatican City.
    • Question: Which city has the second-largest population?
      • Answer: Delhi.
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Section 8 of 11:

Geography Trivia Questions About Landmarks

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  1. One of the funnest aspects of geography (at least for any travel-happy trivia players) is learning about all of the incredible landmarks that each part of the world has to offer. From manmade landmarks like the Eiffel Tower to natural ones like the Amazon River, every corner of the planet has its own landmarks with their own stories to tell. Here are some trivia questions to test your knowledge on just a few:[9]
    • Question: What country is home to the Kalahari Desert?
      • Answer: Botswana.
    • Question: Which country is home to Stonehenge?
      • Answer: England (or the United Kingdom).
    • Question: Which city is the Sagrada Familia located in?
      • Answer: Barcelona, Spain.
    • Question: Which is not one of the Great Lakes: Superior, Huron, or Champlain?
      • Answer: Champlain.
    • Question: Which country is Lake Moraine found in?
      • Answer: Canada.
    • Question: Which country is home to Mù Cang Chải (an area of terraced rice fields)?
      • Answer: Vietnam.
    • Question: Where is the Church of the Savior on the Spilled Blood located?
      • Answer: Russia.
    • Question: Where is the Burj Khalifa—the world’s tallest structure—located?
      • Answer: Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
    • Question: Where are the Capillas de Mármol (Marble Caves) found?
      • Answer: Chile.
    • Question: Is St. Theodore’s Church located in Albania, Switzerland, or Norway?
      • Answer: Albania.
    • Question: What’s the name of San Francisco’s iconic red bridge?
      • Answer: The Golden Gate Bridge.
    • Question: Where is the Eiffel Tower located?
      • Answer: Paris, France.
    • Question: Which river flows through the Brazilian rainforest?
      • Answer: The Amazon.
    • Question: What country is home to the Rhine River?
      • Answer: Germany.
    • Question: Which U.S. city is the White House located in?
      • Answer: Washington, D.C.
    • Question: Where is the Taj Mahal located?
      • Answer: India.
    • Question: What is the name of the famous clock tower in London?
      • Answer: Big Ben.
    • Question: Which country is home to the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu?
      • Answer: Peru.
Section 9 of 11:

Geography Trivia Questions About World Capitals

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  1. If the idea of a “city capital quiz” gives you flashbacks to elementary school…you’re not alone. But, if you want to know if you’re smarter than a 5th grader, this is your chance! These geography trivia questions cover the capitals of U.S. states as well as the capitals of countries in South America, the Middle East, Africa, and more.[10]
    • Question: What is the capital of El Salvador?
      • Answer: San Salvador.
    • Question: What’s the capital of Afghanistan?
      • Answer: Kabul.
    • Question: What is the capital city of the United States?
      • Answer: Washington, D.C.
    • Question: What is the capital of Senegal?
      • Answer: Dakar.
    • Question: What’s the capital of Tennessee?
      • Answer: Nashville.
    • Question: What’s the capital of Spain?
      • Answer: Madrid.
    • Question: What’s the capital of Greece?
      • Answer: Athens.
    • Question: Which country is Valletta the capital of?
      • Answer: Malta.
    • Question: What’s the capital of the United Kingdom?
      • Answer: London.
    • Question: What’s the capital of Canada?
      • Answer: Ottawa.
    • Question: What’s the capital of Italy?
      • Answer: Rome.
    • Question: What’s the capital of France?
      • Answer: Paris.
    • Question: What’s the capital of Ireland?
      • Answer: Dublin.
    • Question: What’s the capital of Germany?
      • Answer: Berlin.
    • Question: What’s the capital of Romania?
      • Answer: Bucharest.
    • Question: What’s the capital of Djibouti?
      • Answer: Djibouti City.
    • Question: What is the capital of Suriname?
      • Answer: Paramaribo.
    • Question: What is the northernmost national capital city in the world?
      • Answer: Reykjavik, Iceland.
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Section 10 of 11:

The Best Geography Trivia Games to Purchase

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  1. Try these geography trivia games if you're feeling extra competitive. If you want to host your very own trivia night or just practice your own geography skills, there are plenty of fun but educational geography-based games on the market. You can play these games with friends, children, family members, students, or just yourself to brush up on your knowledge of the world around you. Here are some of the top-rated and best-reviewed geography trivia games sold on Amazon:
Section 11 of 11:

More Trivia Questions & Quizzes

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  1. The fun’s not over yet! If you want to keep playing trivia and testing your smarts, click on one of the links below. You’ll find knowledge tests, niche trivia quizzes, and long lists of fun trivia Qs in a variety of different subject areas.
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References

  1. ↑ https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/entertainment/a44094564/geography-quiz-questions/
  2. ↑ https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/entertainment/a44094564/geography-quiz-questions/
  3. ↑ https://www.meredithplays.com/ultimate-us-geography-trivia-challenge-for-trivia-night/
  4. ↑ https://www.ryptic.com/blog/geography-trivia-questions
  5. ↑ https://www.odmglobalschool.org/blog/best-free-trivia-applications-to-keep-your-child-learn-faster/
  6. ↑ https://www.nts.org.uk/stories/the-unicorn-scotlands-national-animal
  7. ↑ https://www.cntraveler.com/story/boring-oregon-and-dull-scotland-sister-cities-united-in-tedium
  8. ↑ https://www.kids-world-travel-guide.com/geography-superlatives.html
  9. ↑ https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/entertainment/a44094564/geography-quiz-questions/
  1. ↑ https://www.trivianerd.com/topic/capital-cities-trivia

About This Article

Roy Cohen
Co-authored by:
Roy Cohen
Trivia Expert
This article was co-authored by Roy Cohen and by wikiHow staff writer, Sophie Burkholder, BA. Roy Cohen is a trivia expert and host, also known as That Trivia Guy, based in California and New Jersey. Roy is the creator of Team Trivia, a professionally hosted custom-designed game where teams compete against one another in a game of mental agility. Roy is the author of books on trivia and alternate learning strategies in math, including "That’s Interesting", a book filled with 100 trivia questions and answers with additional interesting anecdotes. He volunteers at local schools teaching math in his free time and previously had a 30-year career on Wall Street. He received a BBA in Finance from Baruch College.
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Updated: May 4, 2025
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