Francisco Pham

Firearms Instructor

Francisco Pham is a Firearms Instructor and the owner of Apex Pistol Training based in Maryland. Francisco has over 16 years of professional experience in competition shooting and firearms training. He is a highly skilled NRA-recommended firearm instructor and is an expert on firearm safety, usage, and maintenance.

wikiHow's Editorial ProcesswikiHow partners with over 1000+ experts from a wide range of fields to ensure our content is accurate and based on well-established research and testimony. Content Managers conduct interviews and work closely with each expert to review information, answer reader questions, and add credible advice. Learn more about our editorial process and why millions of readers trust wikiHow.

Q&A Comments (8)

How do I sell and mail a firearm?
To sell and mail a firearm, you need to determine its type first, whether it's a handgun or a long gun. If it's a handgun, you'll have to involve a Federal Firearms Dealer (FFL) in the transfer process. Find a licensed FFL dealer and bring the handgun to them, ensuring you have all the required documentation. Complete the necessary paperwork for the transfer, including background checks and ATF Form 4473. The selling FFL dealer will then ship the handgun to the buyer's chosen FFL dealer in their state, with both parties typically paying transfer fees, usually around $50 or less. For long gun sales, check your state's laws, as they may allow direct shipment to the buyer. Package the long gun securely if allowed and ship it via a reputable carrier, ensuring compliance with all regulations. Whether selling a handgun or a long gun, always adhere to federal, state, and local laws to avoid legal complications. If buying from a licensed dealer, the firearm will be shipped to another licensed dealer for transfer to the buyer, following the same process.
Why do I need to get a concealed carry license in Michigan?
You need a concealed pistol license (CPL) in Michigan to legally carry a concealed firearm. The CPL allows individuals to carry concealed handguns in various locations, with some exceptions, such as schools and certain government buildings. To obtain a CPL in Michigan, you must meet specific eligibility requirements, including being at least 21 years old, completing a firearms safety training course, and passing a background check. Once issued, the CPL is valid for up to five years. It's important to note that carrying a concealed firearm without a CPL in Michigan is illegal and can result in serious legal consequences.
What forms do I need to fill out when mailing a firearm, and how do I pack a long gun?
Complete the necessary paperwork for the transfer, including background checks and ATF Form 4473. The selling FFL dealer will then ship the handgun to the buyer's chosen FFL dealer in their state, with both parties typically paying transfer fees, usually around $50 or less. For long gun sales, check your state's laws as they may allow direct shipment to the buyer. Package the long gun securely if allowed and ship it via a reputable carrier, ensuring compliance with all regulations.
See more comments

Co-authored Articles (10)

How to

Buy Firearms in California

According to the second amendment of the United States Constitution, it is your right as a citizen to keep and bear arms. However, there are rules and qualifications that you'll need to follow and meet before doing so. I...

How to Purchase a Gun in Michigan

An updated and current guide on acquiring a weapon in the Great Lake State The procedure for buying a firearm in Michigan used to depend on whether you wanted to buy a handgun or a long gun. Now, the only difference is w...

How to

Acquire a Gun License in New Jersey

To own a gun in New Jersey (NJ), you must and submit a background check. If you intend to buy a rifle or a shotgun, the process is similar no matter where you apply. If you intend to purchase and/or carry a handgun, how...

How to

Transfer Gun Ownership in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania has relatively straightforward laws when it comes to gun ownership, but there are still a few things you must do to legally transfer a gun. Not all guns need to be transferred, and not everyone is eligible t...

How to

Get a Gun License in North Carolina

North Carolina gun laws require that a person have a permit to buy, sell, give away, transfer, or receive a pistol or handgun. You can apply for the permit online or in person at your local county sheriff’s office. To ...

How to

Bed a Rifle Stock

The accuracy of your rifle is dependent upon the fit and stability of the metal work in relation to the stock of your firearm. This fit is improved through the process of bedding your rifle—coating the stock’s interi...

How to Get a Class 3 Firearms License for Personal & Professional Use

A complete guide to obtain your class 3 firearms licenseMany of those looking to start a business dealing firearms may not be sure what forms to submit for proper licensing, especially if they plan to deal in items that ...

How to

Get a Gun License in Georgia

Getting a gun license in Georgia is very easy. Georgia is a “shall issue” state, so you don’t need to provide a reason for carrying a gun.. 30 January 2024. Instead, you only need to meet the state’s qualificatio...

How to

Buy a Gun in Missouri

As long as you're over 18 and not a convicted felon, you shouldn't have any trouble buying a gun in Missouri. The state doesn't have any licensing or background check requirements above and beyond those required by feder...

How to

Mail a Firearm

Mailing dangerous items like firearms can be a tricky business. If you don’t hold a valid Federal Firearms License (FFL), you’re not legally authorized to manufacture or sell firearms in the United States. Therefore,...